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  2. /stupe
  3. /stupendous

stupendous

UK/stju:'pendәs/US
GREC2

Definitions

adj.

Astonishingly great, impressive, or large.

惊人的,了不起的,巨大的。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
stupendbe stunned, be amazed, be struck senseless
+
-ousfull of, having the quality of
=stupendous

From Latin stupendus, 'such as to stun you' (stupe 'be stunned' + -ous). Here the stunning is positive: something so amazing it leaves you speechless. The same 'struck senseless' image as stupid, but pointed toward awe instead of dullness.

Root stupe still carries 4 more words

Why It Means This

It feels strange that stupendous and stupid share a root. The bridge is the moment your mind goes blank: stupid is blank from dullness, stupendous is blank from awe. Both describe a stunned brain — only the cause differs.

Common Collocations

  • 1.stupendous achievement惊人的成就
  • 2.stupendous success巨大的成功
  • 3.stupendous effort非凡的努力
  • 4.stupendous scale宏大的规模

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The team pulled off a stupendous comeback in the final minute.

  • 2.

    Building the bridge required a stupendous amount of money.

  • 3.

    From the summit, the view was absolutely stupendous.

Synonym Comparison

- stupendous — stunning in size or impact; leaves you speechless

- tremendous — very large; slightly more everyday

- enormous — purely about huge size, no awe implied

- astounding — emphasizes the shock of disbelief

- prodigious — impressively large and remarkable, often of talent

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