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  2. /merg
  3. /submerge

submerge

UK/səb'mɜːdʒ/US/sәb'mә:dʒ/
IELTSTOEFLC2

Definitions

v.

To go or put below the surface of water

(使)沉入水中,潜入水下

v.

To cover completely; to hide or overwhelm

完全淹没;使被掩盖,使深陷

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
sub-under, below
+
mergesink, plunge, dip
=submerge

sub- (under) + merge (sink) = "to sink under the surface." It is the exact mirror of emerge: emerge goes up and out, submerge goes down and under. Same root, opposite prefixes, opposite directions. Used literally (the submarine submerged) and figuratively (submerged in debt).

Root merg still carries 25 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.submerge in water浸入水中
  • 2.submerge beneath the surface沉入水面以下
  • 3.submerge oneself in全身心投入
  • 4.completely submerge完全淹没

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The submarine slowly submerged beneath the dark waves.

  • 2.

    The flood submerged the entire village within hours.

  • 3.

    He submerged himself in work to forget the loss.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastsubmerged
3rd Personsubmerges
Past Part.submerged
Pres. Part.submerging

Derivatives

submergedsubmersiblesubmersionsubmergence
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