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  2. /sit
  3. /subsidence

subsidence

UK/səb'saidəns/US/sәb'saidәns/
C2

Definitions

n.

The gradual sinking of the ground or a structure.

地面(或建筑)沉降。

n.

A gradual fading or lessening of intensity.

(强度的)逐渐减弱、平息。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
sub-under, below
+
sidsit, settle, be placed
+
-enceto put into, to cause
=subsidence

sub- (down, below) + sid (sit) + -ence = 'a sitting down.' Ground that slowly 'sits lower' is subsiding; the word is common in surveying, insurance, and geology.

Root sit still carries 98 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.ground subsidence地面沉降
  • 2.land subsidence土地下沉
  • 3.subsidence damage沉降损害
  • 4.coastal subsidence沿海地面沉降

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Cracks in the wall were the first sign of subsidence.

  • 2.

    Mining in the area has caused serious land subsidence.

  • 3.

    The insurer refused to cover damage caused by subsidence.

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