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  2. /substantial

substantial

UK/səb'stænʃ(ə)l/US/sәb'stænʃәl/
NGSL 2kIELTSTOEFLGREB1

Definitions

adj.

Large in amount, size, or importance

大量的,可观的,重大的

adj.

Real and solid; strongly built

实质性的;结实的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
substanceunder, below
+
-ialstand, set, place
=substantial

substance + -ial = having real substance — and from 'having solid matter' came 'large, considerable.' Something substantial has real weight to it.

Common Collocations

  • 1.substantial amount大量
  • 2.substantial evidence充分的证据
  • 3.substantial increase大幅增长

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The company made a substantial profit this year.

  • 2.

    There is no substantial evidence against him.

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