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  2. /lat
  3. /superlative

superlative

UK/sju:'pә:lәtiv/US
GREA2

Definitions

adj.

Of the very highest quality or degree; excellent.

最高的,极好的,无与伦比的。

n.

(grammar) The form of an adjective or adverb expressing the highest degree, e.g. 'best,' 'fastest.'

(语法)最高级形式(如 best、fastest)。

n.

An exaggerated or extravagant expression of praise (usually plural).

溢美之词,极致的赞美(常用复数)。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
super-above, beyond
+
latbear, carry, bring
+
-ivetending to, having the nature of
=superlative

super- (above) + lāt (carried) + -ive = 'carried above everything.' A quality lifted higher than all rivals is superlative — the top. Grammar borrows the word for the highest degree (best, biggest), and 'to speak in superlatives' is to pile on top-tier praise.

Root lat still carries 15 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.speak in superlatives赞不绝口;用最高级表达
  • 2.superlative form最高级形式
  • 3.superlative degree最高级程度
  • 4.superlative quality极高的品质

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The chef received superlative reviews for the new menu.

  • 2.

    'Best' is the superlative form of 'good.'

  • 3.

    Critics ran out of superlatives to describe the film.

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