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  2. /pos
  3. /suppose

suppose

UK/sә'pәuz/US
NGSL 1kTOEFLB1

Definitions

v.

To think that something is probably true; to assume

假设,认为,料想

v.

To be expected or required to (be supposed to)

应该,理应(be supposed to)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
sup-under, below
+
poseplace, put, set
=suppose

sup- (a form of sub-, 'under') + pose (place) = 'to place under.' When you suppose something, you slip an assumption underneath your reasoning as a foundation to build on — you 'put it under' before you argue forward.

Root pos still carries 66 more words

Usage Guide

- 'I suppose' = a soft, hedged 'I think / I guess' (often reluctant agreement).

- 'be supposed to' = expected/required, or said to be: You're supposed to wear a helmet; It's supposed to be a great film. The /d/ is often unstressed and blends into the next word.

- 'suppose / supposing (that)' can open a hypothetical, like 'what if.'

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    I suppose you're right about that.

  • 2.

    Suppose it rains — what's our backup plan?

  • 3.

    You're supposed to check in two hours before the flight.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastsupposed
3rd Personsupposes
Past Part.supposed
Pres. Part.supposing

Derivatives

suppositionsupposedsupposedlypresupposition
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