surely
Definitions
Used to show you are almost certain about something, often to express surprise or seek agreement.
肯定地;想必(常表惊讶或求认同)
Certainly; without doubt (formal/literary).
无疑地;必定(正式/书面)
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedsure + -ly (in the manner of). In modern use surely often signals the speaker's strong assumption and invites agreement — 'Surely you remember?' (= I can't believe you don't). In 'slowly but surely' it keeps the older, plain sense of 'steadily, dependably.'
Root sur still carries 9 more wordsWhy It Means This
Be careful: 'surely' rarely means a plain 'yes, certainly' in modern speech. More often it carries doubt or appeal — 'Surely that's not true?' means the speaker hopes or assumes it isn't. To simply confirm, use 'certainly' or 'definitely.' The literal 'without fail' sense survives mainly in fixed phrases like 'slowly but surely.'
Common Collocations
- 1.slowly but surely稳扎稳打地
- 2.surely enough果然
- 3.surely not肯定不是吧
Example Sentences
- 1.
Surely you don't expect me to finish all this by tonight?
- 2.
Slowly but surely, the town recovered from the flood.
- 3.
If you study hard, you will surely pass the exam.