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  2. /fac
  3. /surfeit

surfeit

UK/'sә:fit/US
GREC2

Definitions

n.

An excessive amount of something

过量,过多

n.

Sickness or discomfort from overindulgence in food or drink

(饮食过度引起的)不适

v.

To supply or feed to excess; to satiate

使过饱,使过度

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
sur-over, above
+
feitmake, do
=surfeit

sur- (over) + -feit (the French form of fac, 'do/make') = 'overdone.' From Old French surfait, 'excess'; a surfeit is something carried past the point of enough — too much done.

Root fac still carries 273 more words

Why It Means This

Same -feit ending as counterfeit and forfeit, all from the French route of fac. Surfeit pairs literary excess ('a surfeit of advice') with an older, bodily sense: the queasy overstuffed feeling after eating too much.

Common Collocations

  • 1.a surfeit of过多的
  • 2.surfeit of information信息过载
  • 3.surfeit of choice选择过多

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    There was a surfeit of food at the banquet.

  • 2.

    We suffer from a surfeit of information these days.

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