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  2. /tact
  3. /taste

taste

UK/teɪst/US/teist/
NGSL 2kTOEFLB1

Definitions

n.

The sensation of flavor perceived by the tongue

味道,滋味

n.

A person's judgment of what is good or attractive in art, style, etc.

品味,审美

n.

A small amount eaten or experienced; a brief sample

一点点;初次体验

v.

To perceive or sample the flavor of something

品尝;尝出……味道

v.

To have a particular flavor

有……的味道

Root Breakdown

Native English
tastetouch
=taste

taste reached English through Old French taster, from a Vulgar Latin frequentative of tangere (to touch) — touching done repeatedly. The meaning narrowed from "touch/handle" to the touch of the tongue, i.e. sampling for flavor, then to flavor itself, and finally, by metaphor, to aesthetic judgment ("good taste").

Root tact still carries 52 more words

Why It Means This

taste is the family's biggest drift. The root "touch" first became "touch repeatedly = handle, sample," then narrowed to the one organ that samples by touching — the tongue. From the physical tongue it leapt to the mind's palate: "good taste" is judgment that samples and discriminates, exactly as the tongue does with flavor. The same word now spans the literal (taste the soup) and the abstract (a taste for jazz).

Common Collocations

  • 1.acquire a taste for逐渐喜欢上
  • 2.in good taste得体的,有品位的
  • 3.a taste of初尝……的滋味
  • 4.taste in music音乐品味
  • 5.leave a bad taste留下不好的印象

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    This soup has a slightly smoky taste.

  • 2.

    Would you like to taste the wine before I pour it?

  • 3.

    She has excellent taste in interior design.

  • 4.

    The trip gave us a taste of life in the mountains.

Word Forms

Verb

Pasttasted
3rd Persontastes
Past Part.tasted
Pres. Part.tasting

Noun

Pluraltastes

Derivatives

tastytastefultastelesstastertasting
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