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  3. /technique

technique

UK/tek'ni:k/US
NGSL 2kIELTSB1

Definitions

n.

A particular, skilled way of doing something, especially one that has to be learned

技巧,技法;(尤指需学习的)做法

n.

Skill or ability in a practical or artistic activity, considered overall

(整体的)技艺水平,功底

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
technskill, art, craft
+
-iquerelating to, having the nature of
=technique

techn (skill, craft) + -ique (a French form of the -ic suffix) = 'a skilled way of doing.' technique kept the closest tie to the original Greek technē: a concrete, learnable method. The French -ique ending (also in physique, critique) is the giveaway that English borrowed this one through French rather than straight from Greek.

Root techn still carries 7 more words

Usage Guide

- technique for/of doing: a technique for memorizing names, a technique of oil painting

- Countable when it means a specific method (she learned three techniques); often uncountable when it means overall skill (her technique is flawless)

- Note the French-style ending: spelled -que, pronounced /niːk/, stress on the second syllable (tech-NIQUE)

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The coach taught us a new breathing technique for the race.

  • 2.

    She has mastered the technique of painting with watercolors.

  • 3.

    His technique is good, but he lacks confidence on stage.

  • 4.

    Surgeons are constantly refining their techniques.

Easily Confused

technique vs technology — A technique is a specific method you perform (a breathing technique). Technology is the body of machines and applied science (information technology). You use a technique; you invest in technology. Don't say 'a relaxation technology.'

Synonym Comparison

- technique — a specific, often learned skilled method

- method — a systematic procedure, broader and more formal

- approach — the overall way you tackle a problem, less hands-on

- skill — the ability itself, not a particular way of doing

- knack — an informal, almost intuitive ease at something

Word Forms

Noun

Pluraltechniques

Derivatives

technicaltechniciantechnology
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