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  2. /test
  3. /testament

testament

UK/'testәmәnt/US
GREB1

Definitions

n.

Clear proof or evidence of something; a tribute to it

证明,见证(……的明证)

n.

A legal document stating how someone's property is to be distributed after death; a will

遗嘱

n.

Either of the two main divisions of the Christian Bible

约书(《圣经》的旧约或新约)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
testto witness, to bear witness; to test
+
-a-connector
+
-mentaction, result, state
=testament

test (witness) + -ment (result/thing) = 'a thing witnessed,' a declaration made before witnesses. That gives the will sense (last will and testament — your final wishes, formally witnessed) and the religious sense (Old/New Testament — a witnessed covenant with God). The everyday meaning 'proof of' (a testament to her skill) keeps the same idea: something that bears witness.

Root test still carries 11 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.a testament to (something)……的见证
  • 2.last will and testament最终遗嘱
  • 3.Old Testament旧约
  • 4.New Testament新约

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The bridge is a testament to the engineers' skill.

  • 2.

    He left everything to charity in his last will and testament.

  • 3.

    The story comes from the Old Testament.

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