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  2. /tra
  3. /traction

traction

UK/'trækʃən/US/'trækʃәn/
IELTSTOEFLB1

Definitions

n.

The grip of a wheel, tire, or foot on a surface

附着力,抓地力

n.

The act of pulling, or the force used in pulling

牵引;牵引力

n.

Progress or popularity that an idea, product, or movement starts to gain

(想法、产品、运动获得的)进展,势头,关注度

n.

A medical pulling force applied to a limb to set a bone

(医疗)牵引疗法

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
tractpull, drag, draw
+
-ionact, process, state
=traction

tract (pull) + -ion (act) = 'the act of pulling/gripping.' A tire needs traction to pull against the road. The figurative sense — 'gaining traction' — pictures an idea finally getting enough grip to start pulling itself forward.

Root tra still carries 109 more words

Why It Means This

Traction shows how a concrete pulling word turns into a business buzzword. Physically, traction is the friction that lets a wheel pull a vehicle forward instead of spinning in place. Startups borrowed exactly that picture: a product that 'gains traction' has stopped spinning its wheels and started moving — it has gripped the market.

Common Collocations

  • 1.gain traction获得进展/关注
  • 2.lose traction失去抓地力
  • 3.gain little traction未获多少关注
  • 4.traction control牵引力控制系统

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The car lost traction on the icy road and skidded.

  • 2.

    The startup's app is finally gaining traction with younger users.

  • 3.

    After surgery, his leg was kept in traction for two weeks.

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