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  2. /tum
  3. /tumult

tumult

UK/'tju:mʌlt/US
IELTSTOEFLGREC2

Definitions

n.

A loud, confused noise made by a crowd; a state of violent disorder or commotion.

人群发出的嘈杂混乱的喧嚣;剧烈的骚乱、动荡。

n.

A state of great emotional or mental agitation.

情绪或内心的剧烈波动、骚动。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
tumultswell, be swollen, swell with pride
=tumult

From Latin tumultus, a 'swelling up' of people — a crowd heaving with noise and disorder, like a sea rising. The swelling metaphor extends inward too: an 'inner tumult' is emotion swelling chaotically. The link to tum- 'swell' only appears once you picture the surging crowd.

Root tum still carries 6 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.in tumult陷入混乱
  • 2.political tumult政治动荡
  • 3.inner tumult内心的骚动
  • 4.tumult of voices嘈杂的人声
  • 5.amid the tumult在骚乱之中

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The verdict was met with tumult in the courtroom.

  • 2.

    Above the tumult of the crowd, no one could hear her.

  • 3.

    The country went through years of political tumult.

  • 4.

    Her calm voice hid the tumult of feelings inside her.

Synonym Comparison

- tumult — a swelling of noise and disorder, often from a crowd; can also be inner emotional turmoil

- uproar — loud, often angry public outcry: the decision caused an uproar

- commotion — sudden noisy disturbance, usually smaller in scale

- turmoil — deep, ongoing confusion or agitation, often inner or political (no necessary noise)

- chaos — total disorder, emphasis on lack of any order

Word Forms

Noun

Pluraltumults

Derivatives

tumultuous
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