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  2. /anim
  3. /unanimous

unanimous

UK/juː'nænɪməs/US/ju:'nænimәs/
IELTSTOEFLGREB2

Definitions

adj.

Fully agreed by everyone, with no one dissenting.

全体一致的;无异议的。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
un-not, reversal
+
animbreath, soul, spirit, life
+
-ousfull of, having the quality of
=unanimous

This un- is Latin unus (one), not the negative un-. unus (one) + anim (spirit, mind) + -ous = 'of one spirit.' A unanimous group shares a single mind — complete agreement, no dissent.

Root anim still carries 21 more words

Why It Means This

The most useful thing to know about unanimous is that the 'un-' is a false friend. It looks like the un- in unhappy or unfair, but it is unus (one). Unanimous is positive — everyone agrees — not negative.

Common Collocations

  • 1.unanimous decision一致决定
  • 2.unanimous verdict一致裁决
  • 3.unanimous vote全票通过
  • 4.unanimous agreement一致同意
  • 5.near-unanimous几近一致的

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The jury reached a unanimous verdict after an hour.

  • 2.

    The proposal won unanimous support from the board.

Easily Confused

unanimous vs anonymous — they look and sound similar but are unrelated. unanimous = of one mind, everyone agrees (un-anim-ous). anonymous = without a name (an-onym-ous, from Greek onoma). A unanimous vote is fully agreed; an anonymous vote hides who voted.

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