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understanding

UK/.ʌndә'stændiŋ/US
IELTSB2

Definitions

n.

The ability to grasp the meaning of something; comprehension

理解,领悟

n.

An informal or unspoken agreement

(非正式的)谅解,共识

adj.

Sympathetic and tolerant toward others

善解人意的,体谅的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
understandroot
+
-ingstand, set, place
=understanding

understand + -ing = the noun/adjective of understand. As a noun it is comprehension; it also names a quiet agreement ('we have an understanding'); as an adjective it describes someone sympathetic. See understand for the curious 'stand under' origin.

Common Collocations

  • 1.mutual understanding相互理解
  • 2.reach an understanding达成共识
  • 3.deep understanding深刻理解

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She has a deep understanding of human nature.

  • 2.

    We reached an understanding about the rent.

  • 3.

    My boss was very understanding about the delay.

Derivatives

understandableunderstandably
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