utilitarianism
UKUS
C2
Definitions
n.
The ethical doctrine that the best action is the one maximizing overall happiness
功利主义（伦理学说）
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedutilitarianuse
+
-ismdoctrine, belief, practice
=utilitarianism
utilitarian + -ism (doctrine) = 'the doctrine of usefulness' — judging actions by the good (the useful happiness) they produce for the greatest number.
Example Sentences
- 1.
Bentham and Mill are central figures in utilitarianism.
- 2.
Critics argue utilitarianism can justify harming a few.