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  2. /vigil
  3. /vigilance

vigilance

UK/ˈvɪdʒɪləns/US/'vidʒilәns/
TOEFLC2

Definitions

n.

The state of staying alert and watchful, especially to avoid danger

警惕;警觉

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
vigilawake, watchful, alert
+
-ancestate, quality
=vigilance

vigil (stay awake, keep watch) + -ance (noun of state) = 'the state of watchfulness.' It is the noun of vigilant: the ongoing, never-relaxed watch against danger. Hence the set phrase 'constant vigilance.'

Root vigil still carries 4 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.constant vigilance时刻警惕
  • 2.maintain vigilance保持警惕
  • 3.public vigilance公众警惕
  • 4.vigilance against对…的警惕
  • 5.round-the-clock vigilance全天候警戒

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Constant vigilance is needed to keep the network secure.

  • 2.

    Years of vigilance finally paid off when they caught the leak.

  • 3.

    The campaign urged public vigilance against scam calls.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralvigilances
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