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  2. /xerox

xerox

UK/'ziәrɒks/US
C2

Definitions

n.

A photocopy of a document

复印件

v.

To make a photocopy of something

复印

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
xerroot
+
oxoxygen, sharp, acid
=xerox

A coined brand name, not a true ox- compound. It comes from Greek xeros 'dry' (the basis of 'xerography,' copying with dry toner powder instead of wet ink). The '-ox' ending was added for a science-y, oxygen-like sound. The trademark became a generic verb: to xerox = to photocopy.

Why It Means This

Xerox is the classic genericized trademark — a brand name that became an everyday verb, like 'google,' 'hoover,' or 'photoshop.' Despite the 'ox,' its root is xeros 'dry,' referring to the dry-toner copying process invented by Chester Carlson. It is included under ox by spelling resemblance only, not by shared origin.

Common Collocations

  • 1.xerox a document复印文件
  • 2.xerox copy复印件
  • 3.xerox machine复印机

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Can you xerox these handouts before the meeting?

  • 2.

    I left the xerox of the contract on your desk.

  • 3.

    The old xerox machine jams every other page.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastxeroxed
3rd Personxeroxes
Past Part.xeroxed
Pres. Part.xeroxing

Noun

Pluralxeroxes
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