dissociation
UK/di.sәusi'eiʃәn/US
GREC1
释义
n.
The act of separating or disconnecting one thing from another
分离，脱离，断绝关系
n.
(chemistry) the splitting of a molecule or compound into smaller particles or ions
（化学）离解，解离
n.
(psychology) a state in which thoughts, feelings, or memories become disconnected from a person's conscious awareness
（心理学）解离（思想、情感或记忆与意识脱节的状态）
词根拆分
词根派生dis-（分开）+ soci（同伴）+ -ation（名词后缀）= "拆散同伴的行为"。基本义就是分离。由此专门化：化学里分子各部分"拆开"（离子解离）；心理学里部分心理"剥离"出意识（解离）。
词根 soci 还连着 8 个词常用搭配
- 1.psychological dissociation心理解离
- 2.the dissociation of……的解离
- 3.dissociation from与……脱离
例句
- 1.
The therapist explained dissociation as the mind's way of coping with trauma.
治疗师解释说，解离是大脑应对创伤的一种方式。
- 2.
The dissociation of the molecule releases charged ions.
分子的解离会释放出带电离子。
- 3.
He called for a complete dissociation from the old regime.
他呼吁与旧政权彻底断绝关系。