enclose
UK/in'klәuz/US
IELTSTOEFL四级六级考研B1
释义
v.
To surround something with a wall, fence, or barrier.
围住，圈起，包围。
v.
To put something inside an envelope or package along with something else.
（随信 / 随包裹）附上，封入。
词根拆分
词根派生en-使成为，置于
+
close关闭，封闭，排除
=enclose
en-（使进入）+ close（关）=「把某物关在里面」。你绕着它划出边界：篱笆 enclose 一块田，信封 enclose 一封信。「随件附上」义（please find enclosed，随函附上）只是把某物与主件一起关进里面。
常用搭配
- 1.enclose a fee附上费用
- 2.please find enclosed随函附上
- 3.enclosed by被……围住
例句
- 1.
A high wall encloses the entire estate.
一道高墙把整片庄园围了起来。
- 2.
Please find enclosed a copy of your receipt.
随函附上您收据的副本。
- 3.
The garden is enclosed by a wooden fence.
花园被木栅栏围着。