involve
UK/ɪn'vɒlv/US/in'vɒlv/
NGSL 1kIELTSTOEFL四级六级考研B1
释义
v.
To include or require as a necessary part
包含；需要
v.
To cause someone to take part in something
使参与；使卷入
v.
To implicate or entangle someone in a situation
牵涉，牵连
词根拆分
词根派生in-（里）+ volvere（滚）=「卷进去、裹进去」。想象把某物卷进一个包裹：一旦卷进去，就被困住、不容易抽出来。involve 某人，就是把他裹进一件事；一个 involve 三个步骤的任务，三步都裹在其中。
词根 vol 还连着 50 个词常用搭配
- 1.involve in卷入；使参与
- 2.get involved参与进来
- 3.involve a risk涉及风险
- 4.involve everyone让所有人参与
例句
- 1.
The job involves a lot of travel and long hours.
这份工作需要大量出差和长时间工作。
- 2.
She tries to involve every student in the discussion.
她努力让每个学生都参与到讨论中。
- 3.
He swore he was never involved in the crime.
他发誓自己从未卷入这桩罪案。