produce
释义
To make or manufacture from components or raw materials.
生产;制造
To bring something into existence or cause a particular result.
产生;引发
To show or present (a ticket, document, evidence).
出示;提供(证据、文件)
To supervise the making of (a film, play, recording).
制作(电影、剧目、唱片)
Things, especially fresh fruits and vegetables, that have been grown for sale.
农产品(尤指新鲜果蔬)
词根拆分
词根派生pro-(向前)+ duce(引领)= 「向前引入存在」。无论庄稼、工厂产品、证据还是电影,produce 都是把某物引入存在。
词根 duc 还连着 35 个词为什么是这个意思
produce 位于现代经济生活的核心——但其意象是农业的。原义是把庄稼从土壤中向前引出。工厂义(mass-produce goods)是工业时代。法律义(produce evidence)保留更古的「拿出」。电影义(producer)是 20 世纪的。重音转移标记词性:pro-DUCE(动词,生产)vs PRO-duce(名词,货架上的农产品)。
使用指南
- 制造:produce cars, mass-produce — 工业产出
- 产生:the engine produces 200 hp, this method produces good results
- 出示:produce your passport, produce evidence — 呈出供查验
- 影视:produce a movie — 监制
- 名词(美式):the produce aisle(农产品区), fresh produce — 果蔬
- 重音:pro-DUCE(动词)vs PRO-duce(名词)
例句
- 1.
The factory produces 10,000 cars a year.
工厂年产 1 万辆车。
- 2.
Stress can produce physical symptoms.
压力会产生身体症状。
- 3.
She produced her ID at the door.
她在门口出示了证件。
- 4.
The store sells locally grown produce.
商店销售本地种植的农产品。