refrigerate
UK/ri'fridʒәreit/US
TOEFLC2
释义
v.
To keep food or drink cold and fresh, especially in a refrigerator.
冷藏，冷冻（尤指放进冰箱保鲜）。
词根拆分
词根派生re-（回/再）+ friger（冷）+ -ate（使）=「使重新变冷」。re- 暗示恢复冷的状态——把已回温的东西重新降回去。这是整个词族赖以建立的基础动词。
词根 friger 还连着 4 个词常用搭配
- 1.refrigerate overnight冷藏过夜
- 2.refrigerate after opening开封后冷藏
- 3.keep refrigerated保持冷藏
- 4.refrigerate promptly及时冷藏
例句
- 1.
Refrigerate the leftovers as soon as they cool down.
剩菜一凉下来就放进冰箱冷藏。
- 2.
This medicine must be refrigerated, not left at room temperature.
这种药必须冷藏，不能放在室温下。
- 3.
Once opened, the sauce should be refrigerated and used within a week.
开封后，这种酱料应冷藏并在一周内用完。