withdraw
UK/wið'drɒ:/US
NGSL 3kIELTSTOEFLGRE高考四级六级考研B2
释义
v.
To take money out of a bank account
取款，提款
v.
To pull back or remove something; to retreat
撤回，撤退
v.
To stop taking part in something; to pull out
退出
词根拆分
词根派生这里的 with- 意为「往回、离开」（如 withhold、withstand），不是「一起」+ draw（拉）= 往回拉。一个画面涵盖所有义项：从银行取钱（withdraw cash）、退出比赛（withdraw from the race）、撤回部队（withdraw forces）。
词根 draw 还连着 7 个词使用指南
不规则动词：withdraw – withdrew – withdrawn。注意介词：withdraw money from an account（从账户取钱）；withdraw from a competition/agreement（退出比赛/协议）；withdraw into yourself（变得沉默孤僻）。最后一个是固定短语，指情感上的退缩。
例句
- 1.
She withdrew two hundred dollars from the cash machine.
她从取款机里取了两百美元。
- 2.
The country threatened to withdraw from the treaty.
该国威胁要退出该条约。
- 3.
He withdrew his hand quickly when he touched the hot pan.
碰到滚烫的锅时，他迅速把手缩了回来。