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back

Old English

the rear of the body; the rear or reverse side; backward, in return

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About This Root

From Old English bæc (the back of the body), a native Germanic word. As a free-standing word and combining form it builds a family about what is behind, what moves rearward, and what reverses: background (the scene behind), setback (pushed back), drawback (pulled back), backslide (slide backward). The physical 'rear' extends naturally into metaphors of retreat, reversal and support.

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Associated Words · 10

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back

To go in the reverse direction; The rear of the body, especially the part between the neck and the end of the spine and opposite the chest and belly; Near the rear

background

A person's experience and origins; the part of a scene behind the main subject

setback

An unexpected problem or reversal that hinders progress

drawback

A disadvantage or problem

backwater

Stagnant water held back by a dam; a remote, undeveloped place

throwback

A reversion to an earlier type or stage; something reminiscent of the past

backslide

To revert to a worse state in morals or behaviour

backache

A pain or ache in the back

backhanded

Done with the back of the hand; indirect or sarcastic

backset

A setback or relapse