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body

Old English

physical form, corpus

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About This Root

From Old English bodig (trunk, chest, physical form). As a combining form, it creates both literal and figurative compounds — antibody (a body's defensive protein), embody (to give body/form to an idea), embodiment (physical manifestation), and everybody (every person/body). The shift from 'trunk' to 'whole person' happened in Middle English.

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Associated Words · 5

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body

To give body or shape to something; Physical frame

everybody

every person

embody

To be a perfect expression of an abstract idea; to include as part of a whole

antibody

A protein produced by the immune system to neutralize foreign substances

embodiment

A person or thing that perfectly represents an abstract quality