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  2. /body
  3. /embody

embody

UK/im'bɒdi/US
IELTSTOEFLGREC2

Definitions

v.

To be a clear and perfect example of an idea or quality

体现,代表(某种理念或品质)

v.

To include or contain something as a part of a whole

包含,使具体化(写入、纳入)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
em-to put into, to cause
+
bodyphysical form, corpus
=embody

em- (to put into) + body = 'to give a body to.' Something abstract — courage, a principle, an era — is given a physical, living form. A leader embodies hope; a contract embodies the agreed terms (puts them into one 'body' of text).

Root body still carries 5 more words

Why It Means This

embody works because body can mean both 'physical form' and 'main substance.' When a person embodies a virtue, they make it visible in flesh; when a document embodies rules, it gathers them into one substantial whole. Both senses are about giving scattered or abstract things a single, solid form.

Common Collocations

  • 1.embody the spirit of体现……的精神
  • 2.perfectly embody完美体现
  • 3.embody values体现价值观

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She embodies everything a great leader should be.

  • 2.

    The monument embodies the spirit of the revolution.

  • 3.

    The new law embodies decades of activist demands.

  • 4.

    The design embodies simplicity and elegance.

Easily Confused

embody vs represent — represent can be a stand-in or symbol (a flag represents a country); embody means to BE the living, concrete form of it (a soldier embodies courage). embody is stronger and more physical.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastembodied
3rd Personembodies
Past Part.embodied
Pres. Part.embodying

Derivatives

embodimentdisembodied
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