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  3. /court

court

Old French

enclosed yard, royal residence, place of justice

Variants

courtcortcuriacohors

About This Root

From Old French cort, from Latin cohors (enclosed yard, retinue). The enclosed space evolved into a place of governance and manners — court (royal residence or legal tribunal), courtyard (enclosed yard), courteous (having court-like manners), courtesy (polite behavior), courtship (wooing as done at court), and courthouse. The progression from 'yard' to 'royal seat' to 'politeness' traces a cultural journey.

Associated Words

court

To seek to achieve or win; An enclosed space; a courtyard; an uncovered area shut in by the walls of a building, or by different buildings; also, a space opening from a street and nearly surrounded...

NGSL 1kTOEFLGRE

courteous

Polite and respectful in manner

TOEFLA2

courteously

In a polite and respectful manner

TOEFLA2

courtesy

Polite behavior; a polite gesture or remark

IELTSB2

courthouse

A public building housing courts of law

TOEFLC1

courtly

Refined and elegant in manner, as befitting a royal court

TOEFLA2

courtship

The process of pursuing a romantic relationship, often leading to marriage

TOEFLA2

courtyard

An open area enclosed by walls or buildings

C1