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  3. /fossil

fossil

Latin

Variants

fossilfossilis

Related Roots

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About This Root

From Latin fossilis (dug up), from fodere (to dig). Originally any mineral or curious object dug from the earth, later narrowing to preserved remains of ancient organisms. Yields fossil, fossilize (to become a fossil), and fossilized (turned to stone — or metaphorically, outdated and rigid). The root preserves the original act of discovery: digging something out of the ground.

Associated Words

fossil

Preserved remains of an ancient organism; something outdated

IELTSTOEFLC1

fossilize

To turn into a fossil; to become rigid or outdated

TOEFLGREB2

fossilized

Preserved as a fossil; rigidly old-fashioned and resistant to change

TOEFLB2

fossils

Mineralized remains of ancient organisms; old-fashioned people

IELTSB2