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  3. /grav

grav

Latin

Variants

gravgriev

Related Roots

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About This Root

From Latin gravis (heavy, serious, weighty). Branches into physical weight (gravity, gravitate), emotional heaviness (grief, grieve, grievance), and severity (grave, aggravate, grievous). The variant griev- came through Old French, softening the Latin v to a French v/f sound shift.

Associated Words

aggravate

To make a bad situation worse; to annoy or irritate

IELTSTOEFLGRE

aggravating

Making something worse; annoying

TOEFLC2

aggravation

Making something worse; a feeling of annoyance

C2

anti-gravity

A hypothetical force or device that counteracts gravity

cemetery

A place where the dead are buried

IELTSGREB2

grave

A burial place in the ground; serious and solemn in manner or situation

IELTSGREB1

gravid

Pregnant, especially in formal or biological contexts

C2

gravida

A pregnant woman; number of pregnancies

C2

gravitate

To be naturally drawn or attracted toward something

C2

gravitation

The natural force of attraction between all masses; a tendency to be drawn toward something

TOEFLB2

gravitational

Relating to or caused by gravity

TOEFLGREC1

gravitational-wave

A ripple in spacetime caused by massive accelerating objects

gravitative

Relating to or caused by gravitation

C2

gravity

The force pulling objects toward the earth; the seriousness of a situation

IELTSTOEFLGRE

grief

Deep sorrow caused by loss or misfortune

IELTSGREB2

grievance

A wrong or injustice that causes resentment and complaint

TOEFLGREB2

grieve

To feel or cause deep sorrow, especially over a loss

IELTSTOEFLGRE

grievous

Causing great pain or sorrow; very serious

GREC2

tomb

A structure or pit where the dead are buried

B2

zero-gravity

A state of weightlessness with no effective gravity