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  2. /grav
  3. /gravid

gravid

UK/ˈgrævɪd/US/'grævid/
C2

Definitions

adj.

Pregnant; carrying eggs or young (formal or biological use)

妊娠的,怀孕的;(生物学)怀卵的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
gravheavy, serious, weighty
+
-idhaving the quality of
=gravid

grav (heavy) + -id (having the quality of) = 'weighed down.' Latin gravidus described a body made heavy by what it carries — a pregnant body. Today gravid is the technical or literary word for pregnant, used in medicine and biology.

Root grav still carries 18 more words

Usage Guide

- Register: gravid is formal/technical (medicine, biology, literature). In everyday English use 'pregnant.'

- Related noun: gravida (a pregnant woman; number of pregnancies).

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The vet confirmed that the cow was gravid.

  • 2.

    A gravid female salmon may carry thousands of eggs.

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