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pay

Old French

Variants

pay

Related Roots

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About This Root

From Old French paier, ultimately from Latin pācāre (to pacify, appease) — paying a debt originally meant 'making peace' with a creditor. Produces pay, payment, payable, payoff, and repay. The etymological link between payment and peace reveals how settling debts was seen as restoring social harmony.

Associated Words

pay

to give money for something; wages received for work

NGSL 1kIELTSA1

payable

Due to be paid (adj.); debts owed by a business (n.)

IELTSA1

payment

The act of paying; a sum of money paid for goods or services

NGSL 2kIELTSTOEFL

payoff

A reward or result of an action; a bribe; final debt repayment

C2

repay

To pay back money owed; to reward or recompense someone

B1