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  2. /pay
  3. /repay

repay

UK/ri'pei/US
B1

Definitions

v.

To pay back money that is owed.

偿还(所欠的钱)。

v.

To do something good in return for a kindness; to reward or recompense.

报答、回报(善意);酬谢。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
re-again, back
+
payto give money in exchange for goods or services
=repay

re- ('back') + pay = pay back. It works for money (repay a loan) and for goodwill (repay a favor). The second sense keeps the old 'settle the account' idea — a kindness creates a debt of gratitude.

Root pay still carries 5 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.repay a debt偿还债务
  • 2.repay a loan偿还贷款
  • 3.repay kindness报答恩情
  • 4.repay in full全额偿还

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    It will take years to repay the loan in full.

  • 2.

    I don't know how to repay your kindness.

  • 3.

    Their loyalty was repaid with promotions.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastrepaid
3rd Personrepays
Past Part.repaid
Pres. Part.repaying
← Back to pay