Wordiyo
RootsVocabularyCoursesGuidesMy WordsPricing
Wordiyo

Build your English vocabulary systematically through roots and etymology.

Explore

  • Roots
  • Vocabulary
  • My Words

Learn

  • Guides
  • Pricing

Company

  • About
  • Terms
  • Privacy

© 2026 Wordiyo.

  1. Home
  2. /English Word Roots
  3. /pol

pol

Latin

polish, smooth (Latin polīre); also a homograph cluster from Greek (pole / sell / city)

Variants:polpole
Your mastery

About This Root

The genuine Latin core is polīre 'to polish, make smooth,' which gives polish and the mathematical interpolate/extrapolate (originally 'to refurbish, touch up,' then 'to fill in values'). But several words filed under this slug only LOOK alike: polar/polarize come from Greek polos (axis, pivot); monopoly comes from Greek polein (to sell); necropolis comes from Greek polis (city). These share the letters p-o-l but not a single origin.

Checking your access…

Associated Words · 9

Filter:

monopoly

Exclusive control of a market or resource by one party

polish

To make smooth and shiny; a substance used for shining surfaces; refinement

polar

Relating to the earth's poles; having opposite extremes

polarize

To divide into opposing extremes; to cause polarization

extrapolate

To infer or estimate beyond known data

interpolate

To insert words into a text; to estimate a value between known data points

necropolis

A large or ancient cemetery

anti-monopoly

Opposing monopolistic business practices

near-monopoly

Almost complete control of a market by one entity