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  2. /pol
  3. /interpolate

interpolate

UK/in'tә:pәuleit/US
GREC1

Definitions

v.

(math) to estimate a value that falls between two known values

(数学)内插,插值

v.

To insert words or material into a text or conversation

插入(词句);篡改(文本)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
inter-between, among
+
polpolish, smooth (Latin polīre); also a homograph cluster from Greek (pole / sell / city)
+
-ateto make, having
=interpolate

inter- (between) + the polīre/interpolāre stem ('refurbish, touch up') + -ate. Latin interpolāre meant to patch new material into an old text. The math sense narrowed it: to interpolate is to fill in a value that sits between two known data points. Its mirror, extrapolate, reaches beyond the known range.

Root pol still carries 9 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.interpolate between在……之间插值
  • 2.interpolate values插入数值
  • 3.interpolate a passage插入一段文字

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The software interpolates missing frames to make the video smoother.

  • 2.

    A later scribe interpolated a few lines into the original poem.

  • 3.

    We interpolated between the two readings to estimate the temperature.

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