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polit

Greek

Variants

politpolis

Related Roots

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About This Root

From Greek pólis (city-state) and polītēs (citizen). One of the most influential Greek roots in English, generating both civic vocabulary (politics, political, policy, police) and place-related words (metropolis, cosmopolitan). The connection between city governance and modern 'politics' reflects the Greek idea that citizenship defined civic life.

Associated Words

impolitic

Not wise or sensible in terms of policy or strategy

GREC2

metropolis

A large, important city, especially the main city of a country or region

TOEFLGREC1

metropolitan

Relating to a large city; a senior bishop overseeing others

IELTSTOEFLGRE

police

the law enforcement authority; to keep order

NGSL 1kIELTSA2

policeman

A male police officer

A2

policy

a set of principles guiding decisions and actions

NGSL 1kIELTSB1

politic

Prudent, shrewd, and tactful in managing affairs

IELTSC2

political

relating to government and the exercise of power

NGSL 1kIELTSA2

politically-motivated

Driven by political interests rather than objective reasons

politician

A person engaged in politics or holding government office

NGSL 2kB1

politics

The activities of governing; the study of government; political views

NGSL 2kTOEFLB1