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urb

Latin

Variants

urb

Related Roots

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About This Root

From Latin urbs (city), originally referring to Rome itself. In English: urban (of the city), urbane (polished, as a city-dweller should be), urbanize (to make city-like), suburb (below/near the city), and exurb (beyond the suburb). The pairing of urban (relating to the city) and urbane (refined) reflects the Roman belief that city life cultivated sophistication.

Associated Words

conurbation

A large urban area formed by the merging of several towns or cities

C2

exurb

A residential area beyond the suburbs

exurban

Of or relating to areas beyond the suburbs

C2

exurbanite

A person who lives beyond the suburbs

interurban

Connecting or relating to two or more urban areas

B2

inurbane

Lacking good manners; rude

inurbanity

Lack of courtesy or good manners

rural-urban

Relating to both rural and urban areas

semi-urban

Partly urban in character; between rural and urban; 半城市化的

suburb

A residential area on the outskirts of a city

IELTSTOEFLB2

suburban

Relating to or located in the suburbs; a person living in the suburbs

B2

suburbanite

A person who lives in the suburbs

TOEFLC2

suburbanization

The process of population movement from cities to suburbs

TOEFLB2

urban

Of or relating to a city or town

NGSL 2kTOEFLB2

urban-planning

The design and organization of cities and towns

urbane

Having refined, polite, and sophisticated manners

TOEFLB2

urbanism

The study of cities; the culture and lifestyle of city dwellers

TOEFLB2

urbanist

An expert in urban planning or city studies

C2

urbanite

A person who lives in a city or urban area

TOEFLC2

urbanity

Polished and refined courtesy; sophistication

B2

urbanization

The process by which cities grow and rural populations move to urban areas

TOEFLB2

urbanize

To make more urban in character or develop into an urban area

TOEFLB2

urbanized

Having become urban in character

B2

urbanology

The study of urban life and city problems