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sect

Latin

cut

Variants:secsectsecat
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About This Root

From Latin secāre (to cut), past participle sectus, with variants sec/sect/secat. Cutting produces parts and divisions: a section is a cut-out part, a sector a cut-off wedge, a segment a piece cut off. To dissect (dis- 'apart' + sect) is to cut something apart for study; to intersect (inter- 'between') is for two lines to cut across each other. The strangest member is insect: an insect's body looks 'cut into' segments, so the Latin insectum literally meant 'the cut-into one.'

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Associated Words · 9

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section

a distinct part or division of something

sector

A distinct part of an economy, society, or area

segment

A distinct part of something; to divide into sections

insect

A small six-legged arthropod with a hard exoskeleton

intersection

A place where roads cross; a point where lines or shapes meet

intersect

To cross or meet at a point

dissect

To cut open for scientific study; to analyze in detail

dissection

The act of cutting open for study; a detailed analysis

vivisection

Surgery or experiments performed on living animals