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  3. /dissect

dissect

UK/di'sekt/US
TOEFLGREB2

Definitions

v.

To cut apart (a body or specimen) in order to study its internal structure

解剖(尸体或标本)以研究其内部结构

v.

To examine or analyze something in close detail

仔细剖析、详细分析(论点、问题等)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
dis-not, apart, away
+
sectcut
=dissect

dis- (apart) + sect (cut) = 'cut apart.' Literally you cut a specimen apart to see what's inside. The figurative sense keeps the blade's precision: to dissect an argument or a film is to take it apart piece by piece and examine each part carefully — analysis, not destruction.

Root sect still carries 9 more words

Usage Guide

Note the spelling and stress: dissect has a double s and is stressed on the second syllable, di-SECT (/dɪˈsekt/) — don't confuse it with bisect (cut in two). The figurative use is very common and fully neutral: pundits dissect a speech, fans dissect a game. It implies thorough, almost forensic analysis.

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Students dissect a frog in their biology class.

  • 2.

    The committee dissected the report line by line.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastdissected
3rd Persondissects
Past Part.dissected
Pres. Part.dissecting

Derivatives

dissectiondissector
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