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spin

Latin

thorn, prickle, spine (backbone)

Variants:spinspina
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About This Root

From Latin spīna 'thorn, prickle,' later also 'backbone.' The backbone earned the name because its row of bony projections (the spinous processes) looks like a line of thorns running down the back. From this come spine (backbone / prickle / book edge / courage), spinal, spiny (thorny), spineless (lacking a backbone — figuratively, gutless), and spined.

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Associated Words · 6

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spine

The backbone; a sharp pointed projection; the bound edge of a book

spinal

Of or relating to the spine or spinal cord

spiny

Covered with spines or thorns; troublesome or difficult

spineless

Lacking a backbone; cowardly or lacking moral courage

spinet

A small, compact harpsichord or upright piano

spined

Having spines or sharp projections