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  2. /urb
  3. /urban

urban

UK/'ɜːb(ə)n/US/'ә:bәn/
NGSL 2kTOEFLB2

Definitions

adj.

Of, relating to, or characteristic of a city or town

城市的;都市的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
urbcity
+
-anone who, relating to
=urban

urb (city, from Latin urbs) + -an (relating to) = 'of the city.' The most direct, transparent member of the family — and the one to keep apart from its lookalike urbane (refined). urban describes a place; urbane describes a person's manners.

Root urb still carries 24 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.urban area城市地区
  • 2.urban planning城市规划
  • 3.urban development城市发展
  • 4.urban sprawl城市无序扩张
  • 5.urban population城市人口

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    More than half the world's population now lives in urban areas.

  • 2.

    The city is tackling urban congestion with new bike lanes.

  • 3.

    Rents in urban centers have climbed sharply over the past decade.

Easily Confused

urban vs urbane — One letter apart, very different. urban = of the city (an urban neighborhood). urbane = polished and sophisticated (an urbane gentleman). You'd never call a road 'urbane' or a person's charm 'urban.'

Derivatives

urbaneurbanizeurbanizationsuburbanurbanite
← Back to urb