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  2. /tain
  3. /abstention

abstention

UK/æb'stenʃən/US/әb'stenʃәn/
GREC2

Definitions

n.

The act of choosing not to vote

弃权(投票)

n.

The act of refraining from something

节制,戒绝

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
abs-away from, off
+
tenstand, set, place
+
-tioncome, arrive
=abstention

abs- (away from) + ten (hold) + -tion (act) = 'the act of holding back.' Most often a formal vote count term: an abstention is when you hold back from voting either way. (For the lifestyle sense of refraining, see abstinence.)

Root tain still carries 87 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.record an abstention记录弃权
  • 2.number of abstentions弃权票数
  • 3.abstention from voting弃权不投票

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The motion passed with two abstentions.

  • 2.

    Her abstention surprised the rest of the committee.

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