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  2. /androgen

androgen

UK/'ændrədʒ(ə)n/US/'ændrәdʒәn/
C2

Definitions

n.

Any of the hormones (such as testosterone) that develop and maintain male characteristics

雄激素,雄性激素

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
andro-root
+
-genbirth, produce, kind
=androgen

andro- (Greek anēr/andros = man, male) + -gen (producing) = 'that which produces maleness.' Androgens like testosterone drive male traits. Compare estrogen (oestr- + -gen). Same -gen pattern as carcinogen and allergen.

Common Collocations

  • 1.androgen levels雄激素水平
  • 2.androgen receptor雄激素受体
  • 3.block androgens阻断雄激素

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Androgens trigger the deepening of the voice in puberty.

  • 2.

    The treatment blocks androgens to slow tumor growth.

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