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  3. /apogee

apogee

UK/'æpәudʒi:/US
GREC2

Definitions

n.

The point in the orbit of the Moon or a satellite that is farthest from the Earth.

远地点,月球或卫星轨道上离地球最远的点。

n.

The highest point or climax; the peak of something's development or success.

顶峰,巅峰;(发展或成就的)最高点。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
apo-away from, separate
+
geeearth, land
=apogee

apo- (away from) + gē (the Earth) = 'the point away from the Earth' — the farthest spot in an orbit. Because that is the highest, most extreme point a body reaches, the word slid from astronomy into everyday speech to mean the peak of anything: the apogee of an empire, a career, a reputation.

Root geo still carries 7 more words

Why It Means This

apogee is paired with its opposite perigee (peri- 'near' + gē): apogee is the far point, perigee the near point of an orbit around the Earth. The figurative 'peak' sense comes from the literal one — the farthest, highest point of the arc — which is why we speak of something being at its apogee when it can rise no higher.

Common Collocations

  • 1.reach its apogee达到顶峰
  • 2.at the apogee of在……的巅峰
  • 3.orbital apogee轨道远地点

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The satellite slows down as it approaches its apogee.

  • 2.

    The empire reached its apogee in the second century.

  • 3.

    Her popularity hit its apogee just after the award.

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