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  2. /strain
  3. /astringent

astringent

UK/ə'strɪn(d)ʒ(ə)nt/US/ә'strindʒәnt/
GREC2

Definitions

adj.

Causing skin or tissue to contract

收敛性的,使组织收缩的

adj.

Sharp or severe in manner; harsh

尖刻的,严厉的

n.

A substance that makes tissue contract

收敛剂

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
a-to, toward
+
stringdraw tight, bind
+
-entperforming, being in a state
=astringent

ad- (to, shortened to a-) + string (draw tight) + -ent (adj.) = drawing tight toward. An astringent toner literally tightens the skin's pores. The same 'tightening' image gives the figurative sense: an astringent remark is sharp and puckering, like a sour taste.

Root strain still carries 57 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.astringent taste收敛的味道
  • 2.astringent toner收敛爽肤水
  • 3.astringent wit尖刻的机智

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She applied an astringent toner after cleansing.

  • 2.

    The critic was known for his astringent wit.

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