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  2. /arc
  3. /coerce

coerce

UK/kәu'ә:s/US
IELTSGREC2

Definitions

v.

To force someone to do something against their will by using threats, pressure, or force

(用威胁、压力或武力)强迫、胁迫某人做某事

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
co-together, with
+
erceto enclose, to shut up, to hide
=coerce

co- (completely) + arcēre (to enclose, fence in) = to box someone in on every side. The original image is a fence with no gap: you don't argue with a coerced person, you surround them with pressure until they have no choice. That's why coerce always implies threats or force, never gentle persuasion.

Root arc still carries 3 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.coerce someone into (doing) something胁迫某人做某事
  • 2.be coerced into被迫……
  • 3.coerce a confession逼供

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    They tried to coerce him into signing the confession.

  • 2.

    No one should be coerced into voting a certain way.

  • 3.

    The company used debt to coerce farmers into selling their land.

Synonym Comparison

- coerce — force compliance through threats/pressure; leaves no real choice

- force — most general; can be physical or circumstantial

- compel — strong, often by law or duty: the law compels you to pay tax

- pressure — softer, persistent influence; may not fully remove choice

- intimidate — frighten into submission; emphasizes fear, not the outcome

Word Forms

Verb

Pastcoerced
3rd Personcoerces
Past Part.coerced
Pres. Part.coercing

Derivatives

coercioncoercive
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