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arc

Latin

to enclose, to shut up, to hide

Variants:arcarcaarcan
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About This Root

From Latin arcēre 'to enclose, shut up, ward off,' with its sibling arca 'chest, box' and the adjective arcānus 'hidden, secret' — literally what is locked away in a box. The same root produced coerce / coercion (co- + arcēre = to fence in, force into compliance) and arcane (arcānus = secret, obscure). The thread running through the family is the idea of walling something in and keeping it shut away.

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Associated Words · 3

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coercion

The use of force or threats to compel action

coerce

To force someone to act against their will through pressure or threats

arcane

Mysterious and known only to a few