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  2. /labor
  3. /collaborate

collaborate

UK/kә'læbәreit/US
TOEFLGREC2

Definitions

v.

To work jointly with others, especially on a shared project or goal

合作,协作

v.

To cooperate traitorously with an enemy occupying one's country

通敌,与敌人勾结

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
col-together, with
+
laborwork, toil
+
-ateto make, having
=collaborate

col- (a form of con-, 'together') + labor (work) + -ate (verb) = to work together. The prefix is the whole point: not just working, but laboring as one team toward a shared result. The darker sense (working with an enemy) is the same root turned sinister.

Root labor still carries 12 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.collaborate with与……合作
  • 2.collaborate on在……上合作
  • 3.collaborate closely密切合作
  • 4.collaborate on a project合作开展项目

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The two companies agreed to collaborate on a new product.

  • 2.

    Researchers from five countries collaborated on the study.

  • 3.

    He was accused of collaborating with the enemy during the war.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastcollaborated
3rd Personcollaborates
Past Part.collaborated
Pres. Part.collaborating

Derivatives

collaborationcollaboratorcollaborative
← Back to labor