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  3. /deprivation

deprivation

UK/.depri'veiʃәn/US
TOEFLGREC1

Definitions

n.

The act of taking something away, or the state of being denied something needed.

剥夺;被夺走(所需之物)的状态。

n.

Hardship resulting from a lack of basic necessities or comforts.

(因缺乏必需品而造成的)匮乏,困苦。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
de-down, away, reversal
+
privprivate, separate, individual
+
-ationact, process, state
=deprivation

The noun of deprive: de- (thoroughly) + priv (set apart) + -ation (state, act). It names both the act of stripping something away (sleep deprivation) and the resulting condition of want (economic deprivation).

Root priv still carries 7 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.sleep deprivation睡眠剥夺
  • 2.economic deprivation经济匮乏
  • 3.social deprivation社会剥夺
  • 4.sensory deprivation感觉剥夺

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Sleep deprivation can seriously affect your ability to concentrate.

  • 2.

    Many children in the region grow up in poverty and deprivation.

  • 3.

    The experiment studied the effects of sensory deprivation.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluraldeprivations
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