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  2. /grat
  3. /disgrace

disgrace

UK/dis'greis/US
TOEFLB2

Definitions

n.

Loss of respect and honor; a state of shame.

耻辱,丢脸;不光彩的处境。

v.

To bring shame upon someone or something.

使蒙羞;玷辱。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
dis-not, apart, away
+
gracegrace, favor, thanks, pleasing
=disgrace

dis- (away, opposite of) + grace (favor, good standing) = 'loss of favor.' If grace is being in everyone's good graces, disgrace is falling out of them — the public reversal of favor that we call shame.

Root grat still carries 14 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.in disgrace蒙羞
  • 2.fall into disgrace失宠,名誉扫地
  • 3.public disgrace公开的耻辱
  • 4.bring disgrace on使……蒙羞

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The minister resigned in disgrace after the scandal.

  • 2.

    Don't disgrace the family name with such behavior.

  • 3.

    It's a disgrace that the road has been left in this state.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastdisgraced
3rd Persondisgraces
Past Part.disgraced
Pres. Part.disgracing

Noun

Pluraldisgraces

Derivatives

disgracefuldisgracefully
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